★★☆Old Machines Make Modern Products

2015年02月17日 ★★☆, Science in the News, VOA.

Read and understand the story. If you may have any difficult words to pronounce and words you cannot understand, always ask your teacher.

*Teachers will divide the article into 2-3 paragraphs to help you understand and check the pronunciation of the difficult words.

Vocabulary

*Read the words carefully.

  1. brave /ˈbreɪv/ (v. )
  2. having no fear

  3. business /ˌˈbɪznəs/ (n. )one’s work; buying and selling to earn money; trade
  4. modern /ˈmɑːdɚn/ (v. )
  5. of the present or very recent time; the most improved

  6. company /ˈkʌmpəni/ (n. )
  7. a business organized for trade, industrial or other purposes

  8. hands-on /ˈhændzˈɑːn/ (v. )
  9. gained by actually doing something rather than learning about it from books, lectures, etc.f

    Article

    Old Machines Make Modern Products

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    (1) In 2012, two friends in their 20s made a brave decision. They left their jobs as graphic designers for an American magazine to open their own printing business. Then a third friend decided to join them because the idea seemed just too good to be true.

    (2) The three young artists are now using traditional printing methods and machinery to create modern designs for their business.

    (3) The business, called Typecase Industries, serves the Washington, D.C. area. The company uses a 360-kilogram platen letterpress machine to make its creative designs. The letterpress is nearly 100 years old and lacks a motor. That means artist Emily Doenlen has to use pressure from her foot to add the design to the paper.

    (4) “We print mostly coasters on it. When we first started doing orders, it was 100. When you get up to 1,000 or 2,000 or 3,000 coasters, it’s a lot of work!”

    (5) Emily Doenlen and Stephanie are co-owners of Typecase Industries. Their company has three letter press machines. None of these machines are made anymore. The Vandercook-4, for example, was first manufactured in 1935 and produced for about 30 years.

    (6) Everything at Typecase Industries is done by hand. Workers mix the colors, feed paper into the machines, add oil to the letterpress and clean it.

    (7) But why choose to work with old machines? Why not just print from a computer? Stephanie Hess says she likes the older equipment.

    (8) “It offers a very different service than the digital does now. For me, it really goes back to the tactile quality of being able to like feel the paper and feel what you’re printing or making. Each print can be a little bit different. You get out of your comfort zone because you’re working in a different capacity. It’s not a computer screen. There is no undo button.”

    (9) Alessandra Echeverri is also with the company. She says she enjoyed taking the old printing presses and giving them a new purpose.

    (10) “First, we had to learn how to use the machine, which was a different style than what we were taught at school. It gives you a higher level of appreciation of craftsmanship and mechanics and stuff that’s usually outside of the realm of fine arts. It’s a new world. Then once you understand how it works, what prints work best, what looks best on it, you start to design specifically for that.”

    (11) She says learning how to operate an old machine and repair it, if necessary, was not the most difficult part of the job.

    (12) (13) But Emily Doenlen says they learned.

    (14) “It’s a total dream come true, being able to own your own business, have your own schedule. All of the work is personal. We try to keep everything we do very hands-on, very intimate with our clients.”

    (15) Typecase Industries serves both businesses and individuals. It has produced everything from restaurant menus and colorful posters to business cards. The goal is to creating something that makes the clients happy.

    (16) That is what happened when Anne Han and Joshua Garcia went to Typecase Industries. The two were busy making plans to get married, and asked the company to design their wedding invitations.

    (17) “My style tended more towards like vintage kind. I love the letter press designs. I love feeling like the texture on the invitation.”

    (18) As the three friends learn more about their repurposed machines, they are using the old technology to create new designs and business success.

    Discussion

    *Let’s talk about the article base on the questions below

    1. Are you interested in the world of business? Why or why not?
    2. What business skills do you have?
    3. What do you think about the idea of using old machines in making modern products?
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